tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 290
11 321
12 802
14 900
16 284
17 752
19 559
20 504
21 083
Principal residences
8 325
9 913
11 266
13 240
14 732
15 978
17 135
17 484
18 607
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
289
265
350
597
504
544
554
710
737
Vacant accommodations
676
1 143
1 186
1 063
1 048
1 230
1 869
2 310
1 739
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
85,3
88,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
3,5
3,5
Vacant dwellings
9,6
11,3
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 559
100,0
20 504
100,0
21 083
100,0
Houses
12 056
61,6
12 807
62,5
13 204
62,6
Flats
7 374
37,7
7 622
37,2
7 781
36,9
Others
129
0,7
75
0,4
99
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
349
1,8
1 122
5,5
due to the household size effect
286
1,5
613
3,0
due to the demographic effect
63
0,3
509
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 135
100,0
17 484
100,0
18 607
100,0
1 room
811
4,7
892
5,1
1 058
5,7
2 rooms
1 943
11,3
1 757
10,0
2 075
11,2
3 rooms
3 017
17,6
3 109
17,8
3 205
17,2
4 rooms
4 897
28,6
4 629
26,5
5 018
27,0
5 rooms or above
6 467
37,7
7 097
40,6
7 250
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,5
16,6
17,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
6,2
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,5
23,3
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,1
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
29,4
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 392
100,0
Before 1919
2 783
15,1
From 1919 to 1945
985
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 721
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 619
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 538
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 746
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
