tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 365
6 095
6 754
7 270
7 938
8 834
9 701
10 385
10 966
Principal residences
4 811
5 168
5 595
6 238
6 888
7 718
8 497
8 952
9 564
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
265
447
541
471
419
380
387
359
389
Vacant accommodations
289
480
618
561
631
736
817
1 074
1 013
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
86,2
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
3,5
3,6
Vacant dwellings
8,4
10,3
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 701
100,0
10 385
100,0
10 966
100,0
Houses
7 109
73,3
7 718
74,3
8 178
74,6
Flats
2 558
26,4
2 633
25,4
2 746
25,0
Others
34
0,4
34
0,3
42
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
455
4,7
611
5,9
due to the household size effect
108
1,1
307
3,0
due to the demographic effect
347
3,6
305
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 497
100,0
8 952
100,0
9 564
100,0
1 room
112
1,3
103
1,1
83
0,9
2 rooms
530
6,2
531
5,9
556
5,8
3 rooms
1 466
17,2
1 472
16,4
1 624
17,0
4 rooms
2 628
30,9
2 821
31,5
2 965
31,0
5 rooms or above
3 761
44,3
4 025
45,0
4 335
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,0
13,3
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
2,5
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,9
26,6
Severe under-occupation
29,5
27,3
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
28,8
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 427
100,0
Before 1919
1 526
16,2
From 1919 to 1945
768
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 418
15,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 339
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 647
17,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 730
18,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.