tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 595
32 771
37 623
42 424
45 467
49 782
53 562
56 534
59 293
Principal residences
25 286
28 276
32 484
36 013
39 907
43 221
46 554
48 420
50 786
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 508
1 990
2 330
2 976
2 710
2 470
2 327
2 601
2 921
Vacant accommodations
1 801
2 505
2 809
3 435
2 850
4 090
4 681
5 514
5 587
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
85,6
85,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,6
4,9
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,8
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 562
100,0
56 534
100,0
59 293
100,0
Houses
35 849
66,9
38 009
67,2
39 742
67,0
Flats
17 451
32,6
18 265
32,3
19 232
32,4
Others
263
0,5
261
0,5
319
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 866
3,5
2 366
4,2
due to the household size effect
1 211
2,3
1 600
2,8
due to the demographic effect
655
1,2
766
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 554
100,0
48 420
100,0
50 786
100,0
1 room
1 725
3,7
1 992
4,1
2 035
4,0
2 rooms
5 047
10,8
5 159
10,7
5 814
11,4
3 rooms
9 335
20,1
9 262
19,1
9 810
19,3
4 rooms
14 156
30,4
14 384
29,7
14 278
28,1
5 rooms or above
16 291
35,0
17 623
36,4
18 849
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
17,8
17,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
5,4
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,6
24,1
Severe under-occupation
25,9
25,6
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
25,3
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
50 054
100,0
Before 1919
6 007
12,0
From 1919 to 1945
4 055
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
9 835
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
14 697
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
7 509
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
7 951
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.