tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
347 915
392 496
411 601
426 270
450 412
477 432
496 352
520 819
556 225
Principal residences
319 488
358 490
374 985
376 828
406 689
436 489
451 821
465 904
496 379
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 194
8 357
10 057
12 381
8 962
8 251
10 236
15 688
18 190
Vacant accommodations
19 233
25 649
26 559
37 061
34 761
32 692
34 295
39 227
41 655
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,5
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
3,0
3,3
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,5
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
496 352
100,0
520 819
100,0
556 225
100,0
Houses
118 451
23,9
121 459
23,3
124 122
22,3
Flats
373 839
75,3
395 384
75,9
427 998
76,9
Others
4 062
0,8
3 976
0,8
4 105
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
14 083
2,8
30 476
5,9
due to the household size effect
6 783
1,4
15 666
3,0
due to the demographic effect
7 300
1,5
14 810
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
451 821
100,0
465 904
100,0
496 379
100,0
1 room
33 405
7,4
36 109
7,8
38 959
7,8
2 rooms
78 494
17,4
84 028
18,0
97 322
19,6
3 rooms
148 479
32,9
155 517
33,4
167 921
33,8
4 rooms
122 238
27,1
121 579
26,1
121 322
24,4
5 rooms or above
69 205
15,3
68 670
14,7
70 856
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,3
House
4,3
4,3
4,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,4
31,1
32,3
Moderate over-occupation
13,6
14,2
14,2
Severe over-occupation
2,1
2,0
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
29,3
29,2
Severe under-occupation
16,0
15,6
14,3
Very severe under-occupation
7,7
7,8
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
491 169
100,0
Before 1919
46 777
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
59 733
12,2
From 1946 to 1970
154 919
31,5
From 1971 to 1990
109 804
22,4
From 1991 to 2005
53 085
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
66 851
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
