tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 432
16 182
19 647
24 333
32 892
39 402
44 651
51 253
55 138
Principal residences
11 840
13 715
16 675
21 291
29 166
35 830
40 371
45 225
48 636
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
431
603
841
790
740
944
1 052
1 276
1 465
Vacant accommodations
1 161
1 864
2 131
2 252
2 986
2 628
3 229
4 752
5 037
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
88,2
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,5
2,7
Vacant dwellings
7,2
9,3
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 651
100,0
51 253
100,0
55 138
100,0
Houses
35 118
78,6
38 333
74,8
41 160
74,6
Flats
9 234
20,7
12 581
24,5
13 651
24,8
Others
299
0,7
339
0,7
327
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 854
10,9
3 411
6,7
due to the household size effect
3 178
7,1
2 560
5,0
due to the demographic effect
1 677
3,8
851
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 371
100,0
45 225
100,0
48 636
100,0
1 room
721
1,8
1 063
2,3
1 203
2,5
2 rooms
3 208
7,9
3 776
8,3
3 760
7,7
3 rooms
9 081
22,5
9 930
22,0
10 240
21,1
4 rooms
13 915
34,5
15 460
34,2
16 245
33,4
5 rooms or above
13 446
33,3
14 996
33,2
17 188
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,9
27,2
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
9,7
9,3
Severe over-occupation
2,9
1,9
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
27,6
26,1
Severe under-occupation
18,3
19,6
21,0
Very severe under-occupation
12,6
14,0
17,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
47 599
100,0
Before 1919
162
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
520
1,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 827
8,0
From 1971 to 1990
12 623
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
17 206
36,1
From 2006 to 2019
13 263
27,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
