tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
79 065
85 056
90 320
93 190
99 386
110 059
118 808
126 332
135 547
Principal residences
73 969
79 525
83 059
86 984
93 831
103 387
109 499
114 463
122 644
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
323
468
685
921
833
607
705
1 087
1 860
Vacant accommodations
4 773
5 063
6 576
5 285
4 722
6 065
8 604
10 782
11 042
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
90,6
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,9
1,4
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,5
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 808
100,0
126 332
100,0
135 547
100,0
Houses
66 536
56,0
70 581
55,9
74 121
54,7
Flats
51 518
43,4
54 955
43,5
60 531
44,7
Others
753
0,6
796
0,6
895
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 964
4,2
8 181
6,5
due to the household size effect
2 459
2,1
4 256
3,4
due to the demographic effect
2 504
2,1
3 925
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
109 499
100,0
114 463
100,0
122 644
100,0
1 room
2 413
2,2
2 525
2,2
2 823
2,3
2 rooms
8 287
7,6
9 760
8,5
11 414
9,3
3 rooms
21 099
19,3
22 615
19,8
25 047
20,4
4 rooms
27 539
25,1
28 304
24,7
29 464
24,0
5 rooms or above
50 162
45,8
51 260
44,8
53 896
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
16,8
17,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,0
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
25,6
25,5
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,4
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
28,8
28,7
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
119 899
100,0
Before 1919
9 344
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
12 329
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
33 851
28,2
From 1971 to 1990
26 614
22,2
From 1991 to 2005
16 764
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
20 999
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
