tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 894
61 170
74 715
86 861
97 474
111 086
123 256
134 115
144 465
Principal residences
40 964
47 310
59 222
72 626
85 448
100 022
110 559
120 010
130 741
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 980
8 627
8 817
8 427
6 451
5 294
4 816
4 560
4 580
Vacant accommodations
3 950
5 233
6 676
5 808
5 575
5 769
7 880
9 545
9 144
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
89,5
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,4
3,2
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,1
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
123 256
100,0
134 115
100,0
144 465
100,0
Houses
88 420
71,7
95 119
70,9
101 004
69,9
Flats
33 742
27,4
37 712
28,1
42 097
29,1
Others
1 094
0,9
1 283
1,0
1 364
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 451
7,7
10 731
8,0
due to the household size effect
2 218
1,8
4 239
3,2
due to the demographic effect
7 233
5,9
6 492
4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
110 559
100,0
120 010
100,0
130 741
100,0
1 room
1 865
1,7
2 116
1,8
2 422
1,9
2 rooms
7 726
7,0
8 903
7,4
10 507
8,0
3 rooms
17 502
15,8
19 144
16,0
21 655
16,6
4 rooms
31 549
28,5
34 111
28,4
35 914
27,5
5 rooms or above
51 918
47,0
55 736
46,4
60 243
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
16,5
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,8
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
26,1
24,3
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,1
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
28,1
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
127 783
100,0
Before 1919
17 161
13,4
From 1919 to 1945
6 822
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
15 529
12,2
From 1971 to 1990
37 955
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
23 627
18,5
From 2006 to 2019
26 690
20,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
