tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
37 128
40 471
44 055
46 979
49 937
53 707
57 523
59 480
61 267
Principal residences
29 745
31 624
35 003
37 782
41 566
44 804
47 830
48 824
50 003
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 145
4 925
5 241
5 379
4 997
4 666
4 601
4 811
5 079
Vacant accommodations
3 238
3 922
3 811
3 818
3 374
4 236
5 092
5 845
6 185
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
82,1
81,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,0
8,1
8,3
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,8
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 523
100,0
59 480
100,0
61 267
100,0
Houses
43 807
76,2
45 812
77,0
46 750
76,3
Flats
13 073
22,7
13 127
22,1
14 037
22,9
Others
643
1,1
541
0,9
479
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
994
1,7
1 179
2,0
due to the household size effect
1 095
1,9
2 017
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–101
–0,2
–838
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 830
100,0
48 824
100,0
50 003
100,0
1 room
1 372
2,9
1 300
2,7
1 229
2,5
2 rooms
3 956
8,3
4 091
8,4
3 928
7,9
3 rooms
8 496
17,8
8 305
17,0
8 289
16,6
4 rooms
12 240
25,6
12 299
25,2
12 180
24,4
5 rooms or above
21 765
45,5
22 828
46,8
24 377
48,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,1
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,1
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
23,6
21,7
Severe under-occupation
24,8
24,6
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
31,2
32,4
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
49 413
100,0
Before 1919
11 457
23,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 592
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 589
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
13 370
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 819
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
6 586
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
