tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 078
4 407
5 010
5 206
5 498
5 841
6 217
6 413
6 537
Principal residences
3 392
3 684
4 070
4 301
4 756
5 243
5 541
5 596
5 699
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
204
374
512
500
387
247
187
211
213
Vacant accommodations
482
349
428
405
355
351
488
606
625
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
87,3
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,3
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,9
9,4
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 217
100,0
6 413
100,0
6 537
100,0
Houses
5 227
84,1
5 360
83,6
5 387
82,4
Flats
963
15,5
1 016
15,8
1 129
17,3
Others
27
0,4
37
0,6
21
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
54
0,9
103
1,6
due to the household size effect
185
3,0
185
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–131
–2,1
–82
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 541
100,0
5 596
100,0
5 699
100,0
1 room
72
1,3
79
1,4
91
1,6
2 rooms
343
6,2
343
6,1
358
6,3
3 rooms
927
16,7
960
17,2
993
17,4
4 rooms
1 559
28,1
1 564
28,0
1 513
26,6
5 rooms or above
2 641
47,7
2 649
47,3
2 744
48,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
13,6
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,4
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
24,1
22,2
Severe under-occupation
25,1
26,4
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
32,3
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 633
100,0
Before 1919
331
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 456
25,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 341
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 370
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
606
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
529
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.