tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 530
5 770
5 929
6 191
6 315
6 536
6 864
6 966
6 930
Principal residences
5 112
5 281
5 436
5 358
5 766
6 024
6 240
6 157
6 033
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
52
104
118
136
139
93
78
72
104
Vacant accommodations
366
385
375
697
410
419
547
736
792
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
88,4
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,0
1,5
Vacant dwellings
8,0
10,6
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 864
100,0
6 966
100,0
6 930
100,0
Houses
5 226
76,1
5 309
76,2
5 287
76,3
Flats
1 591
23,2
1 593
22,9
1 591
23,0
Others
48
0,7
64
0,9
52
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–83
–1,2
–124
–1,8
due to the household size effect
70
1,0
421
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–153
–2,2
–544
–7,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 240
100,0
6 157
100,0
6 033
100,0
1 room
133
2,1
108
1,8
144
2,4
2 rooms
517
8,3
467
7,6
438
7,3
3 rooms
846
13,6
753
12,2
764
12,7
4 rooms
1 454
23,3
1 460
23,7
1 417
23,5
5 rooms or above
3 290
52,7
3 369
54,7
3 271
54,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,7
4,7
House
5,0
5,2
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
13,5
14,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,5
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
20,4
20,9
19,9
Severe under-occupation
26,1
26,3
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
35,6
35,4
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 025
100,0
Before 1919
1 844
30,6
From 1919 to 1945
888
14,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 391
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 131
18,8
From 1991 to 2005
441
7,3
From 2006 to 2019
329
5,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.