tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 307
13 175
13 340
13 268
13 426
14 225
15 115
15 460
15 865
Principal residences
12 319
12 291
11 953
12 054
12 443
13 048
13 534
13 527
13 846
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
66
79
192
174
154
107
109
122
147
Vacant accommodations
922
805
1 195
1 040
829
1 070
1 471
1 811
1 872
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
87,5
87,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
0,9
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,7
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 115
100,0
15 460
100,0
15 865
100,0
Houses
9 667
64,0
9 953
64,4
10 095
63,6
Flats
5 269
34,9
5 355
34,6
5 661
35,7
Others
179
1,2
151
1,0
109
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–7
–0,0
319
2,1
due to the household size effect
137
0,9
492
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–144
–1,0
–173
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 534
100,0
13 527
100,0
13 846
100,0
1 room
476
3,5
378
2,8
350
2,5
2 rooms
1 075
7,9
1 110
8,2
1 161
8,4
3 rooms
2 600
19,2
2 690
19,9
2 815
20,3
4 rooms
4 202
31,0
4 037
29,8
4 054
29,3
5 rooms or above
5 181
38,3
5 312
39,3
5 466
39,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
15,7
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
4,9
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
26,9
26,4
Severe under-occupation
28,9
27,1
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
23,4
24,9
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 748
100,0
Before 1919
1 671
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 560
18,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 809
35,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 348
17,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 065
7,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 295
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.