tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 381
25 049
27 285
28 821
29 790
31 558
32 559
33 200
33 835
Principal residences
18 041
18 743
20 017
20 657
21 874
23 097
23 510
23 664
23 817
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 784
3 471
4 526
4 733
5 135
5 046
5 077
5 010
5 039
Vacant accommodations
2 556
2 835
2 742
3 431
2 781
3 415
3 972
4 526
4 979
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
72,2
71,3
70,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15,6
15,1
14,9
Vacant dwellings
12,2
13,6
14,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 559
100,0
33 200
100,0
33 835
100,0
Houses
26 504
81,4
27 397
82,5
27 809
82,2
Flats
5 945
18,3
5 664
17,1
5 787
17,1
Others
109
0,3
139
0,4
239
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
155
0,5
153
0,5
due to the household size effect
351
1,1
771
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–197
–0,6
–618
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 510
100,0
23 664
100,0
23 817
100,0
1 room
512
2,2
514
2,2
468
2,0
2 rooms
1 795
7,6
1 827
7,7
1 611
6,8
3 rooms
4 182
17,8
3 993
16,9
3 891
16,3
4 rooms
6 528
27,8
6 503
27,5
6 559
27,5
5 rooms or above
10 493
44,6
10 829
45,8
11 288
47,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
12,2
10,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,2
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,7
22,4
Severe under-occupation
26,0
26,4
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
33,6
34,2
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 606
100,0
Before 1919
5 725
24,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 571
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 184
17,7
From 1971 to 1990
6 464
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 435
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 226
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.