tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 901
20 162
22 451
23 611
24 503
26 249
27 531
28 367
28 541
Principal residences
16 185
17 830
19 231
20 267
21 510
22 760
23 375
23 774
23 891
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
708
983
1 342
1 458
1 340
1 349
1 379
1 394
1 453
Vacant accommodations
1 008
1 349
1 878
1 886
1 653
2 140
2 777
3 199
3 197
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,9
83,8
83,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,9
5,1
Vacant dwellings
10,1
11,3
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 531
100,0
28 367
100,0
28 541
100,0
Houses
21 851
79,4
22 501
79,3
22 772
79,8
Flats
5 529
20,1
5 661
20,0
5 553
19,5
Others
151
0,6
205
0,7
215
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
399
1,5
117
0,4
due to the household size effect
620
2,3
769
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–220
–0,8
–652
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 375
100,0
23 774
100,0
23 891
100,0
1 room
520
2,2
555
2,3
428
1,8
2 rooms
2 129
9,1
2 148
9,0
1 890
7,9
3 rooms
4 500
19,3
4 626
19,5
4 729
19,8
4 rooms
6 936
29,7
6 967
29,3
6 701
28,0
5 rooms or above
9 290
39,7
9 477
39,9
10 144
42,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
16,0
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,5
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,1
25,8
Severe under-occupation
26,4
26,8
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
26,4
30,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 629
100,0
Before 1919
4 229
17,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 165
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 189
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
6 431
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 947
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 668
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.