tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 084
24 418
28 085
30 073
32 133
35 145
37 746
39 340
40 720
Principal residences
19 455
22 206
24 890
26 777
28 948
31 733
33 589
34 696
36 046
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
393
810
1 365
1 567
1 473
1 454
1 348
1 418
1 487
Vacant accommodations
1 236
1 402
1 830
1 729
1 712
1 958
2 809
3 226
3 187
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,2
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,6
3,7
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,2
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 746
100,0
39 340
100,0
40 720
100,0
Houses
29 497
78,1
30 942
78,7
32 083
78,8
Flats
8 073
21,4
8 067
20,5
8 272
20,3
Others
176
0,5
331
0,8
365
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 107
2,9
1 350
3,4
due to the household size effect
633
1,7
959
2,4
due to the demographic effect
475
1,3
391
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 589
100,0
34 696
100,0
36 046
100,0
1 room
932
2,8
963
2,8
926
2,6
2 rooms
2 401
7,1
2 530
7,3
2 624
7,3
3 rooms
5 923
17,6
5 744
16,6
6 019
16,7
4 rooms
8 393
25,0
8 648
24,9
8 699
24,1
5 rooms or above
15 941
47,5
16 812
48,5
17 777
49,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
12,3
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,5
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,9
23,1
Severe under-occupation
25,5
26,2
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
33,2
34,1
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
35 517
100,0
Before 1919
4 881
13,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 226
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 942
22,4
From 1971 to 1990
10 427
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
4 713
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 328
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
