tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 147
62 014
75 856
88 617
106 603
119 684
132 268
144 350
160 236
Principal residences
40 379
52 061
63 351
76 261
92 713
105 629
114 912
125 097
137 213
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 222
5 400
7 217
8 436
8 905
8 291
9 208
10 333
12 653
Vacant accommodations
3 546
4 553
5 288
3 920
4 985
5 764
8 149
8 920
10 369
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
86,7
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,0
7,2
7,9
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,2
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
132 268
100,0
144 350
100,0
160 236
100,0
Houses
53 089
40,1
56 224
38,9
59 514
37,1
Flats
78 043
59,0
86 680
60,0
99 308
62,0
Others
1 136
0,9
1 447
1,0
1 414
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 186
7,7
12 116
8,4
due to the household size effect
1 439
1,1
4 410
3,1
due to the demographic effect
8 747
6,6
7 705
5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
114 912
100,0
125 097
100,0
137 213
100,0
1 room
7 047
6,1
7 176
5,7
7 786
5,7
2 rooms
16 187
14,1
18 152
14,5
21 236
15,5
3 rooms
24 470
21,3
28 929
23,1
32 276
23,5
4 rooms
28 409
24,7
30 555
24,4
31 824
23,2
5 rooms or above
38 799
33,8
40 285
32,2
44 091
32,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,1
24,6
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
8,5
8,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
25,3
25,3
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,1
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
21,6
20,9
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
133 174
100,0
Before 1919
7 698
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
4 546
3,4
From 1946 to 1970
23 791
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
39 106
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
26 937
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
31 095
23,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
