tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
107 040
121 819
132 188
141 014
147 195
153 201
159 193
165 906
172 797
Principal residences
99 570
111 890
119 673
127 362
135 851
142 404
145 364
147 585
152 952
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 557
3 405
3 773
4 310
3 683
3 425
3 780
4 543
5 506
Vacant accommodations
4 913
6 524
8 742
9 342
7 661
7 372
10 049
13 779
14 339
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
89,0
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,7
3,2
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,3
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
159 193
100,0
165 906
100,0
172 797
100,0
Houses
79 068
49,7
81 685
49,2
85 084
49,2
Flats
78 774
49,5
82 840
49,9
86 294
49,9
Others
1 350
0,8
1 381
0,8
1 419
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 221
1,4
5 367
3,2
due to the household size effect
2 950
1,9
5 722
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–729
–0,5
–355
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
145 364
100,0
147 585
100,0
152 952
100,0
1 room
6 388
4,4
6 134
4,2
7 258
4,7
2 rooms
17 733
12,2
17 761
12,0
17 964
11,7
3 rooms
35 036
24,1
35 297
23,9
36 479
23,9
4 rooms
40 540
27,9
40 682
27,6
40 682
26,6
5 rooms or above
45 667
31,4
47 710
32,3
50 569
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,6
22,1
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
6,5
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,9
28,7
28,1
Severe under-occupation
21,9
22,0
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
18,9
20,1
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
151 240
100,0
Before 1919
14 073
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
12 794
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
47 452
31,4
From 1971 to 1990
42 922
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
17 566
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
16 432
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
