tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
99 306
115 413
126 506
133 752
145 385
154 793
164 116
172 541
182 087
Principal residences
89 604
101 695
110 636
117 823
131 371
142 183
148 750
154 169
161 618
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 167
6 366
7 507
7 396
5 591
4 198
3 606
4 216
5 113
Vacant accommodations
5 535
7 352
8 363
8 533
8 423
8 412
11 760
14 155
15 357
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,4
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,4
2,8
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,2
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
164 116
100,0
172 541
100,0
182 087
100,0
Houses
113 475
69,1
116 492
67,5
119 556
65,7
Flats
49 456
30,1
54 556
31,6
60 804
33,4
Others
1 185
0,7
1 493
0,9
1 727
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 419
3,3
7 448
4,3
due to the household size effect
3 547
2,2
7 164
4,2
due to the demographic effect
1 873
1,1
284
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
148 750
100,0
154 169
100,0
161 618
100,0
1 room
9 278
6,2
9 564
6,2
10 760
6,7
2 rooms
14 623
9,8
16 088
10,4
18 219
11,3
3 rooms
26 685
17,9
27 619
17,9
29 202
18,1
4 rooms
36 405
24,5
37 945
24,6
37 430
23,2
5 rooms or above
61 758
41,5
62 954
40,8
66 007
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
18,9
18,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,6
8,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,9
22,4
Severe under-occupation
22,7
22,2
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
27,0
26,9
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
159 341
100,0
Before 1919
16 475
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
20 293
12,7
From 1946 to 1970
38 901
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
40 079
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
20 714
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
22 879
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
