Growth and structure of the population in 2022 Municipality of Espalion (12096)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
Age 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 4 313 100,0 4 521 100,0 4 607 100,0
0 to 14 years old 589 13,7 651 14,4 596 12,9
15 to 29 years old 528 12,2 538 11,9 560 12,2
30 to 44 years old 664 15,4 721 15,9 689 15,0
45 to 59 years old 877 20,3 830 18,3 838 18,2
60 to 74 years old 895 20,8 967 21,4 1 077 23,4
75 and over 760 17,6 815 18,0 847 18,4
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2011 2016 2022
0 to 14 years old 13,7 14,4 12,9
15 to 29 years old 12,2 11,9 12,2
30 to 44 years old 15,4 15,9 15,0
45 to 59 years old 20,3 18,3 18,2
60 to 74 years old 20,8 21,4 23,4
75 and over 17,6 18,0 18,4
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
Population and average density 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Population 3 881 4 422 4 733 4 614 4 360 4 511 4 313 4 521 4 607
Average density (inhab / km²) 106,0 120,8 129,3 126,1 119,1 123,3 117,8 123,5 125,9
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings.

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
Demographic indicators 1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2006 2006 to 2011 2011 to 2016 2016 to 2022
Average annual change in population in % 1,9 1,0 –0,3 –0,6 0,5 –0,9 0,9 0,3
due to the natural balance in % 0,2 0,1 –0,1 –0,5 –0,7 –0,9 –0,9 –0,9
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 1,7 0,8 –0,3 –0,1 1,2 –0,0 1,9 1,2
Natality rate (‰) 16,8 15,8 12,3 9,0 10,1 8,3 9,4 7,0
Mortality rate (‰) 14,6 14,3 12,8 14,3 16,9 17,0 18,8 16,2
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025
  • Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings - Civil status

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Altogether 2 148 100,0 2 459 100,0
0 to 14 years old 282 13,1 314 12,8
15 to 29 years old 299 13,9 261 10,6
30 to 44 years old 342 15,9 348 14,1
45 to 59 years old 406 18,9 432 17,6
60 to 74 years old 506 23,6 571 23,2
75 to 89 years old 275 12,8 440 17,9
90 years and over 38 1,8 94 3,8
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Ensemble 2 148 100,0 2 459 100,0
0 to 19 years old 393 18,3 416 16,9
20 to 64 years old 1 092 50,8 1 115 45,4
65 and over 663 30,9 928 37,7
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
Home adress 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
People one year old and over, previously living 4 279 100,0 4 489 100,0 4 575 100,0
In the same house 3 882 90,7 4 024 89,6 4 079 89,2
In another house in the same town 141 3,3 184 4,1 197 4,3
In another town 255 6,0 282 6,3 300 6,5
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 45,8 54,2
15 to 24 years old 46,1 53,9
25 to 54 years old 36,7 63,3
55 years old and over 36,6 63,4
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group
Socioprofessional group 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 3 699 100,0 3 881 104,9 4 031 100,0
Farmer operators 47 1,3 65 1,8 54 1,4
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 203 5,5 229 6,2 242 6,0
Managers and higher intellectual professions 131 3,5 149 4,0 209 5,2
Middle-level occupations 330 8,9 338 9,1 367 9,1
Services employee 623 16,9 686 18,5 649 16,1
Blue-collar workers 453 12,2 487 13,2 459 11,4
Retirees 1 568 42,4 1 625 43,9 1 716 42,6
Other people with no professional activity 345 9,3 303 8,2 335 8,3
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 1 888 2 143 100,0 100,0 100,0
Farmer operators 34 20 0,0 2,8 0,7
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 192 49 0,0 11,0 3,8
Managers and higher intellectual professions 99 110 1,4 11,5 1,8
Middle-level occupations 185 182 2,7 20,4 2,9
Services employee 154 496 25,5 26,6 7,8
Blue-collar workers 375 84 28,2 20,4 2,9
Retirees 706 1 010 0,0 0,0 76,7
Other people with no professional activity 143 192 42,3 7,3 3,4
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.