EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
45 748 |
44 931 |
43 844 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,0 |
75,3 |
75,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
64,8 |
64,2 |
65,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
11,1 |
10,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,0 |
24,7 |
24,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
8,5 |
8,3 |
| including retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,0 |
7,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
8,1 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
43 844 |
33 281 |
75,9 |
28 696 |
65,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 465 |
3 352 |
44,9 |
2 273 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 732 |
24 425 |
91,4 |
21 532 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 647 |
5 503 |
57,0 |
4 891 |
50,7 |
| Male |
22 012 |
17 403 |
79,1 |
15 071 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 920 |
1 933 |
49,3 |
1 285 |
32,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 344 |
12 647 |
94,8 |
11 265 |
84,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 749 |
2 824 |
59,5 |
2 520 |
53,1 |
| Female |
21 831 |
15 878 |
72,7 |
13 625 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 546 |
1 419 |
40,0 |
988 |
27,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 388 |
11 779 |
88,0 |
10 267 |
76,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 897 |
2 679 |
54,7 |
2 370 |
48,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,5 |
| Retirees |
7,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
34 095 |
29 770 |
34 165 |
29 294 |
33 451 |
29 145 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 081 |
1 080 |
1 157 |
1 143 |
912 |
907 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 647 |
1 574 |
2 029 |
1 930 |
1 965 |
1 897 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 106 |
3 014 |
3 013 |
2 918 |
3 068 |
2 967 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 900 |
6 402 |
7 227 |
6 631 |
7 544 |
6 942 |
| Employees |
9 921 |
8 572 |
9 724 |
8 160 |
9 624 |
8 268 |
| Workers |
11 109 |
9 127 |
10 503 |
8 513 |
9 782 |
8 165 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 190 |
4 975 |
4 585 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,4 |
14,7 |
13,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,0 |
34,9 |
32,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
12,6 |
11,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
11,3 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 024 |
22 290 |
21 631 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 815 |
29 189 |
29 143 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
77,2 |
76,4 |
74,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,4 |
59,0 |
57,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 024 |
100,0 |
22 290 |
100,0 |
21 631 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 648 |
85,3 |
18 886 |
84,7 |
18 317 |
84,7 |
| including women |
10 076 |
43,8 |
9 912 |
44,5 |
9 639 |
44,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 456 |
15,0 |
3 394 |
15,2 |
2 997 |
13,9 |
| Non-employee |
3 375 |
14,7 |
3 404 |
15,3 |
3 314 |
15,3 |
| including women |
1 195 |
5,2 |
1 233 |
5,5 |
1 333 |
6,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
328 |
1,4 |
341 |
1,5 |
375 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 852 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
931 |
4,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 741 |
8,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 024 |
9,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 777 |
21,9 |
| Employees |
6 033 |
27,6 |
| Workers |
6 346 |
29,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
4,7 |
5,3 |
4,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,5 |
7,0 |
8,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,4 |
9,3 |
9,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,3 |
20,7 |
21,9 |
| Employees |
28,4 |
28,2 |
27,6 |
| Workers |
30,7 |
29,5 |
29,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 247 |
100,0 |
22 437 |
100,0 |
21 852 |
100,0 |
50,5 |
85,2 |
| Agriculture |
2 221 |
9,6 |
2 293 |
10,2 |
1 896 |
8,7 |
33,7 |
51,7 |
| Industry |
3 754 |
16,1 |
3 368 |
15,0 |
3 056 |
14,0 |
35,3 |
93,0 |
| Construction |
1 746 |
7,5 |
1 551 |
6,9 |
1 561 |
7,1 |
7,5 |
72,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 436 |
36,3 |
7 845 |
35,0 |
8 100 |
37,1 |
47,9 |
83,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 089 |
30,5 |
7 379 |
32,9 |
7 240 |
33,1 |
73,4 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,2 |
33,3 |
| Industry |
35,6 |
30,7 |
| Construction |
9,0 |
3,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
48,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,1 |
60,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
