EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
19 521 |
18 028 |
15 920 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,5 |
68,3 |
67,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
54,3 |
52,6 |
52,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
13,2 |
15,7 |
15,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,5 |
31,7 |
32,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
7,6 |
8,0 |
| including retirees in % |
10,4 |
10,2 |
9,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,7 |
13,9 |
15,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
15 920 |
10 810 |
67,9 |
8 422 |
52,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 960 |
1 470 |
49,6 |
926 |
31,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 821 |
7 346 |
83,3 |
5 831 |
66,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 139 |
1 994 |
48,2 |
1 666 |
40,2 |
| Male |
7 545 |
5 452 |
72,3 |
4 279 |
56,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 411 |
734 |
52,0 |
480 |
34,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 304 |
3 785 |
87,9 |
3 028 |
70,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 830 |
934 |
51,0 |
771 |
42,1 |
| Female |
8 375 |
5 357 |
64,0 |
4 144 |
49,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 550 |
736 |
47,5 |
446 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 516 |
3 561 |
78,8 |
2 804 |
62,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 309 |
1 060 |
45,9 |
894 |
38,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
52,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
15,0 |
| Retirees |
9,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
15,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
13 173 |
10 600 |
12 302 |
9 474 |
10 838 |
8 525 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
23 |
12 |
31 |
28 |
20 |
17 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
666 |
619 |
522 |
458 |
492 |
442 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 116 |
1 049 |
1 125 |
1 071 |
1 150 |
1 092 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 563 |
2 356 |
2 501 |
2 207 |
2 173 |
1 889 |
| Employees |
4 476 |
3 578 |
4 224 |
3 264 |
3 641 |
2 830 |
| Workers |
4 039 |
2 985 |
3 582 |
2 446 |
3 004 |
2 254 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 580 |
2 835 |
2 387 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,6 |
23,0 |
22,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,1 |
39,1 |
37,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,4 |
21,1 |
20,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,3 |
15,5 |
16,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
31,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
34,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
20,7 |
| 2 years at university |
14,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 962 |
16 446 |
16 265 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
10 726 |
9 612 |
8 553 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
158,1 |
171,1 |
190,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,6 |
49,3 |
45,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 962 |
100,0 |
16 446 |
100,0 |
16 265 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 466 |
91,2 |
14 940 |
90,8 |
14 671 |
90,2 |
| including women |
8 754 |
51,6 |
8 599 |
52,3 |
8 296 |
51,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 237 |
19,1 |
3 147 |
19,1 |
2 859 |
17,6 |
| Non-employee |
1 496 |
8,8 |
1 506 |
9,2 |
1 594 |
9,8 |
| including women |
609 |
3,6 |
641 |
3,9 |
594 |
3,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
166 |
1,0 |
245 |
1,5 |
243 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 377 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
53 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 009 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 992 |
12,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 422 |
27,0 |
| Employees |
5 671 |
34,6 |
| Workers |
3 230 |
19,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
4,8 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,8 |
11,2 |
12,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,9 |
26,1 |
27,0 |
| Employees |
36,6 |
37,1 |
34,6 |
| Workers |
21,0 |
20,5 |
19,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
16 795 |
100,0 |
15 713 |
100,0 |
16 377 |
100,0 |
54,8 |
90,9 |
| Agriculture |
146 |
0,9 |
167 |
1,1 |
268 |
1,6 |
19,7 |
79,1 |
| Industry |
1 798 |
10,7 |
1 540 |
9,8 |
1 569 |
9,6 |
21,5 |
94,7 |
| Construction |
584 |
3,5 |
550 |
3,5 |
636 |
3,9 |
11,6 |
66,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 370 |
43,9 |
6 615 |
42,1 |
7 158 |
43,7 |
52,2 |
87,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 897 |
41,1 |
6 842 |
43,5 |
6 747 |
41,2 |
70,7 |
96,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
18,7 |
23,8 |
| Industry |
21,7 |
18,3 |
| Construction |
15,1 |
4,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,4 |
43,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,2 |
55,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
