EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
447 753 |
449 775 |
449 489 |
| Labor force in % |
70,6 |
72,6 |
73,7 |
| including people in work in % |
63,7 |
63,5 |
65,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
9,1 |
8,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,4 |
27,4 |
26,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,2 |
9,3 |
| including retirees in % |
12,0 |
10,7 |
9,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
7,5 |
7,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
449 489 |
331 201 |
73,7 |
294 164 |
65,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
76 463 |
31 696 |
41,5 |
24 617 |
32,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
264 243 |
243 493 |
92,1 |
219 232 |
83,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
108 783 |
56 013 |
51,5 |
50 316 |
46,3 |
| Male |
224 646 |
168 856 |
75,2 |
151 311 |
67,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
40 886 |
18 457 |
45,1 |
14 588 |
35,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
131 226 |
123 186 |
93,9 |
112 088 |
85,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
52 534 |
27 213 |
51,8 |
24 635 |
46,9 |
| Female |
224 843 |
162 346 |
72,2 |
142 853 |
63,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
35 577 |
13 239 |
37,2 |
10 029 |
28,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
133 017 |
120 307 |
90,4 |
107 144 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
56 249 |
28 800 |
51,2 |
25 681 |
45,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
65,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,2 |
| Retirees |
9,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
314 924 |
284 455 |
326 385 |
285 798 |
331 368 |
294 070 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
9 606 |
9 469 |
8 131 |
8 021 |
6 722 |
6 569 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
22 176 |
20 906 |
23 590 |
21 841 |
25 026 |
23 807 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
31 635 |
30 470 |
34 767 |
32 992 |
39 017 |
37 030 |
| Middle-level occupations |
71 924 |
66 625 |
77 097 |
70 050 |
81 730 |
74 671 |
| Services employee |
89 998 |
79 419 |
93 901 |
79 976 |
92 472 |
79 745 |
| Blue-collar workers |
88 127 |
77 566 |
86 597 |
72 919 |
84 007 |
72 247 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
30 884 |
40 932 |
37 037 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,8 |
12,5 |
11,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,5 |
28,0 |
22,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,6 |
10,9 |
10,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
10,5 |
10,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,5 |
| 2 years at university |
8,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,7 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
278 042 |
280 235 |
288 817 |
| People in work living in the area |
286 857 |
288 182 |
297 662 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
96,9 |
97,2 |
97,0 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,1 |
53,9 |
52,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
278 042 |
100,0 |
280 235 |
100,0 |
288 817 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
235 910 |
84,8 |
236 022 |
84,2 |
243 072 |
84,2 |
| including women |
117 772 |
42,4 |
119 950 |
42,8 |
124 127 |
43,0 |
| including part-time workers |
44 570 |
16,0 |
45 736 |
16,3 |
44 380 |
15,4 |
| Non-employee |
42 132 |
15,2 |
44 213 |
15,8 |
45 746 |
15,8 |
| including women |
14 567 |
5,2 |
16 283 |
5,8 |
18 038 |
6,2 |
| including part-time workers |
3 811 |
1,4 |
4 928 |
1,8 |
5 887 |
2,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
288 225 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
6 818 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
24 200 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
35 338 |
12,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
72 573 |
25,2 |
| Services employee |
78 857 |
27,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
70 439 |
24,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
3,5 |
2,9 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
7,9 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,5 |
11,3 |
12,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23,2 |
24,4 |
25,2 |
| Services employee |
28,2 |
28,4 |
27,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
27,1 |
25,2 |
24,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
277 063 |
100,0 |
279 783 |
100,0 |
288 225 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
85,2 |
| Agriculture |
13 676 |
4,9 |
12 614 |
4,5 |
11 167 |
3,9 |
28,2 |
38,5 |
| Industry |
45 912 |
16,6 |
44 260 |
15,8 |
45 517 |
15,8 |
35,7 |
92,7 |
| Construction |
23 814 |
8,6 |
21 209 |
7,6 |
22 076 |
7,7 |
10,9 |
74,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
107 767 |
38,9 |
110 882 |
39,6 |
116 466 |
40,4 |
48,3 |
82,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
85 894 |
31,0 |
90 818 |
32,5 |
92 999 |
32,3 |
68,6 |
92,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,0 |
27,0 |
| Industry |
35,9 |
33,5 |
| Construction |
12,6 |
5,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
42,6 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,0 |
63,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.