EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
149 004 |
143 489 |
138 309 |
| Labor force in % |
71,7 |
73,5 |
74,4 |
| including people in work in % |
65,8 |
65,8 |
66,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
5,9 |
7,7 |
7,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,5 |
25,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
7,8 |
8,4 |
| including retirees in % |
11,8 |
10,6 |
9,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
8,0 |
8,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
138 309 |
102 954 |
74,4 |
92 564 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
23 203 |
10 519 |
45,3 |
8 459 |
36,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
80 275 |
73 511 |
91,6 |
66 697 |
83,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
34 831 |
18 924 |
54,3 |
17 409 |
50,0 |
| Male |
69 975 |
52 878 |
75,6 |
47 932 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
12 683 |
6 169 |
48,6 |
5 071 |
40,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
40 357 |
37 534 |
93,0 |
34 414 |
85,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
16 935 |
9 176 |
54,2 |
8 448 |
49,9 |
| Female |
68 335 |
50 076 |
73,3 |
44 632 |
65,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 521 |
4 350 |
41,3 |
3 388 |
32,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
39 918 |
35 978 |
90,1 |
32 283 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
17 896 |
9 748 |
54,5 |
8 962 |
50,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
66,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,5 |
| Retirees |
9,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
106 707 |
97 859 |
105 926 |
94 764 |
102 754 |
92 366 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
4 680 |
4 642 |
4 039 |
3 994 |
3 635 |
3 603 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 543 |
7 271 |
7 575 |
7 173 |
7 451 |
7 141 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 366 |
9 130 |
9 873 |
9 427 |
10 325 |
9 961 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23 838 |
22 484 |
24 524 |
22 947 |
24 862 |
23 223 |
| Services employee |
33 049 |
29 736 |
32 415 |
28 549 |
30 747 |
27 071 |
| Blue-collar workers |
27 755 |
24 596 |
26 581 |
22 675 |
24 896 |
21 367 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
8 763 |
11 075 |
10 390 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,2 |
10,5 |
10,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,5 |
23,0 |
19,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,0 |
9,3 |
9,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
8,1 |
8,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,7 |
| 2 years at university |
6,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years and over at university |
5,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
100 384 |
96 847 |
95 530 |
| People in work living in the area |
99 347 |
95 889 |
94 571 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
101,0 |
101,0 |
101,0 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
52,2 |
52,3 |
51,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
100 384 |
100,0 |
96 847 |
100,0 |
95 530 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
84 255 |
83,9 |
81 022 |
83,7 |
80 050 |
83,8 |
| including women |
42 225 |
42,1 |
41 208 |
42,5 |
40 552 |
42,4 |
| including part-time workers |
13 696 |
13,6 |
13 476 |
13,9 |
12 168 |
12,7 |
| Non-employee |
16 129 |
16,1 |
15 824 |
16,3 |
15 480 |
16,2 |
| including women |
5 567 |
5,5 |
5 550 |
5,7 |
5 672 |
5,9 |
| including part-time workers |
1 218 |
1,2 |
1 418 |
1,5 |
1 794 |
1,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
94 750 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
3 913 |
4,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 424 |
7,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 831 |
10,4 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23 124 |
24,4 |
| Services employee |
28 361 |
29,9 |
| Blue-collar workers |
22 097 |
23,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
4,8 |
4,4 |
4,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
7,7 |
7,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
9,6 |
10,4 |
| Middle-level occupations |
22,6 |
23,7 |
24,4 |
| Services employee |
30,6 |
30,6 |
29,9 |
| Blue-collar workers |
25,3 |
24,0 |
23,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
99 730 |
100,0 |
96 873 |
100,0 |
94 750 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
84,8 |
| Agriculture |
5 839 |
5,9 |
5 283 |
5,5 |
5 097 |
5,4 |
29,1 |
26,4 |
| Industry |
15 307 |
15,3 |
13 916 |
14,4 |
13 267 |
14,0 |
32,0 |
92,6 |
| Construction |
7 858 |
7,9 |
7 130 |
7,4 |
6 241 |
6,6 |
9,8 |
70,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
36 909 |
37,0 |
35 798 |
37,0 |
36 384 |
38,4 |
47,8 |
83,8 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
33 818 |
33,9 |
34 746 |
35,9 |
33 760 |
35,6 |
65,3 |
94,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
25,2 |
30,5 |
| Industry |
31,9 |
32,3 |
| Construction |
11,9 |
4,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,1 |
41,5 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
65,8 |
57,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.