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- Financing of national expenditure and domestic R&D spending, 2011
Financing of national expenditure and domestic R&D spending, 2011
| euro million | ||||
| 2008 | 2009 (r) | 2010 (p) | 2011 (e) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| e: estimate data. | ||||
| nd: data not available. | ||||
| p: provisional data. | ||||
| r: revised data. | ||||
| (1): general government and private institutions (State, higher education, non-profit organizations). | ||||
| (2): methodological changes. | ||||
| Scope of coverage: France. | ||||
| Source: MESR-SIES Pôle Recherche. | ||||
| National research and development expenditure (NRDE) | 42 190 | 43 411 | 44 628 | nd |
| Funded by general government and private institutions (1) | 19 324 | 18 850 | 19 162 | nd |
| Funded by enterprises | 22 866 | 24 561 | 25 465 | nd |
| Enterprises' share of NRDE, % | 54,2 | 56,6 | 57,1 | nd |
| Domestic research and development expenditure (DRDE) | 41 066 | 41 758 | 43 387 | 44 921 |
| Funded by general government and private institutions (1) | 15 305 | 15 332 | 15 984 | 16 425 |
| Funded by enterprises | 25 761 | 26 426 | 27 403 | 28 497 |
| Enterprises' share of DRDE, % | 62,7 | 63,3 | 63,2 | 63,4 |
| DRDE/GPD, % | 2,12 | 2,21 | 2,24 | 2,25 |
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For further information
- Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche
“Repères et références statistiques sur les enseignements, la formation et la recherche”, édition 2012
This table is an extract from Tableaux de l'Économie Française.
